Pathologies of the spinal column cause a deterioration in well-being and health, the development of multiple diseases. Among them, dizziness is noted with cervical osteochondrosis. The disease is considered a common adverse event among people between the ages of 25 and 50. This condition indicates problems with blood circulation in the brain and, as a result, oxygen deprivation.
Treatment of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis provides for an immediate appeal to a specialized specialist. Timely appeal for qualified medical care will eliminate a number of serious complications that pose a threat to health and human life.
Why dizziness develops with cervical osteochondrosis
The pathological condition of patients caused by cervical osteochondrosis is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the spinal column. Its upper part is regularly subjected to stress associated with the need to hold the skull and constant movement of the head. The cervical vertebrae are the smallest. At the moment of their displacement or increased muscle tension, the vessels are compressed, and there are also problems with the transport of blood to the brain area, which determine the prerequisites for the development of stenosis. The disease is diagnosed in cases of compression of the artery of the spine. Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine refers to the symptoms accompanying stenosis.
The problem with normal blood circulation in the cerebellum causes oxygen starvation in several parts of the nervous system, as well as disturbances in the flow of plasma with suspended cells of erythrocytes, leukocytes, lymphocytes into the occipital lobe of the brain. At the same time, the center responsible for the patient's vestibular apparatus is still damaged. Treatment of dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis is carried out by vertebroneurologists, neuropathologists. They know what to do in such situations. The development of pathology of intervertebral discs in the upper part of the spinal column is indicated by a specific sound when turning, tilting the head. Knowing how to get rid of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, you can always avoid the development of serious complications, threats to the health and life of the patient.
Symptoms of a pathological condition
With dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the neck of a person, the head can spin at any time of the day, including morning, evening, night hours, as well as during the performance of work duties. The pathological condition is accompanied by various symptoms. These include:
- the appearance of noise and ringing in the auricles;
- loss of balance while walking or standing;
- strong pain in the head;
- the appearance of nausea, vomiting;
- increased sweating;
- pale or reddened appearance of the skin on the face;
- deterioration of vision due to a change in the position of the eyeballs along the horizontal line;
- numbness of the upper limbs, most often occurring at night;
- increased pain when turning or sudden head movements;
- rapid pulse and discomfort in the heart area;
- darkening in the eyes, the appearance of colored circles, white and black flies, or bright flashes.
Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine causes sensations of the soil running away from under the feet, rotational turns of the room before the eyes, right-sided movement of surrounding objects. The pathological condition has a different duration. With cervical osteochondrosis, the head can be spinning for a minute or several hours. The accompanying symptoms, such as blurred vision and hearing aid malfunction, can be uncomfortable and uncomfortable for a longer time.
When diagnosing cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness is of a vegetative nature, due to the constant interaction of all systems of the human body. Its pronounced symptoms may indicate the need for urgently seeking qualified help from a neuropathologist, vertebroneurologist.
Timely treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine provides an opportunity to prevent the development of many symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain, eliminate relapses, and restore full blood supply to the brain.
Pathological condition syndromes
To know how to deal with dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine the form of its development and the type of syndrome. Doctors distinguish:
- vestibular stem syndrome, characterized by impaired blood supply to the brain and accompanied by rocking while walking, the appearance of nausea, vomiting with sudden head movements, pictures of moving floors, walls, pieces of furniture;
- cochlear-stem syndrome, accompanied by impaired functions of the hearing system, congestion, ringing, whistling in the auricles, problems with balance;
- hypothalamic syndrome, the main symptoms of which include: severe sweating, fatigue, heart rhythm disturbances, decrease or increase in the patient's thermal state;
- syncope syndrome caused by damage to the spinal nerve and spasm of blood vessels, characterized by the appearance of floating flies in front of the eyes, tinnitus.
Varieties of syndromes and their signs suggest how to treat dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis.
Diagnostics
Passage of diagnostics, which is prescribed by the attending physician without fail, is a necessary measure to confirm dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck and determine the correct treatment effective for cervical osteochondrosis. Most often, patients go through:
- magnetic resonance imaging, the results of which reveal the degree of damage to the intervertebral discs of the neck;
- ultrasound dopplerography, designed to study the state of blood vessels;
- X-ray, which makes it possible to see the pathological zones of each cervical vertebra.
How to cure vertigo that appears from osteochondrosis of the neck
Neuropathologists, vertebral neurologists know how to relieve the symptoms of the patient's pathological condition, the appearance of which is caused by dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the patient's neck. After collecting anamnesis, obtaining the results of diagnostic studies, therapeutic measures are prescribed. These include:
- drug therapy, involving the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and psychotropic drugs, chondroprotectors, analgesics, analgesics and vasodilating drugs, complexes of vitamins, minerals, trace elements;
- the use of traditional medicine recipes;
- physiotherapy, water, massage procedures, the action of which is aimed at stopping degenerative processes in the cervical vertebrae, relieving pain, normalizing blood circulation in blood vessels;
- physiotherapy exercises, including exercises for dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis;
- sanatorium and balneological treatment;
- organization of a balanced nutritious diet, adherence to work, rest, nutrition.
Patients who may feel dizzy due to cervical vertebrae pathology are advised to sleep on low orthopedic pillows. Their use helps to remove the symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain and tension in the problem area. It also becomes possible to provide complete rest for sick people and to exclude the appearance of dystrophic disorders of the vertebrae down behind the cervical spine.
Physiotherapy
The appointment of exercise therapy raises the question of whether physical education can remove the symptoms of pathology, as well as make their life better. Neuropathologists, vertebroneurologists unambiguously provide a positive answer. Exercises for dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis can strengthen the muscles of the problem area of the spinal columns and improve blood circulation. They cannot be performed during an acute attack. In other cases, regular exercise will help avoid dizziness. The set of exercises includes:
- stretching the neck up and down;
- slow turns of the head to the left and right;
- tilting the head down and lifting it up.
All exercises should be performed no more than 10 times in one approach. At the end of the lesson, it is recommended to write your phone number with the tip of your nose. Regular exercise is the key to improving the patient's condition, eliminating the risk of aggravating cervical osteochondrosis and the development of its severe forms. They help all people to be healthy, to prevent the diagnosis of unwanted diseases, including vertigo due to the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis. Any disease is always easier to prevent than to treat it.